Guard Hill
| Battle Name: | Guard Hill |
|---|---|
| Other Names: | Front Royal, Cedarville |
| State: | Virginia |
| Location: | Warren County |
| Campaign: | Sheridan’s Shenandoah Valley Campaign (August-December 1864) |
| Dates: | August 16, 1864 |
| Principal Commanders: | Brig. Gen. Wesley Merritt [US]; Lt. Gen. Richard Anderson [CS] |
| Forces Engaged: | Divisions |
| Estimated Casualties: | 550 total |
| Description: | Kershaw’s infantry division and Fitzhugh Lee’s cavalry, under overall command of Lt. Gen. Richard Anderson (Army of Northern Virginia, I Corps) were sent from Petersburg to reinforce Early’s army in the Valley. At Front Royal on the August 16, Union cavalry of Brig. Gen. Wesley Merritt’s division surprised the Confederate columns in mid-stream of the Shenandoah River, capturing about 300. The Confederates rallied and advanced, gradually driving the two Union brigades back to Cedarville. After dark, Merritt withdrew to Ninevah. |
| Results: | Inconclusive |
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