Today in History:

196 Series I Volume XVI-I Serial 22 - Morgan's First Kentucky Raid, Perryville Campaign Part I

Page 196 KY., M. AND E. TENN., N. ALA., AND SW. VA. Chapter XXVIII.

Question. Is not the river fordable near that point at a low stage?

It is seldom, if ever, fordable there; so I am informed by the citizens.

Question. Are there many fords lower down on the river?

There is one about half way between Clay's Ferry and Hickman Bridge which is fordable at a very low stage of water, but it is a difficult crossing. That is the only ford I know of.

Question. Is it your impression that the river is generally not fordable; that is, only passable by ferries and bridges?

Yes, sir.

Question. State, if you please, the more important particulars of your march from Corinth into Middle Tennessee last summer - the date of your orders, and the occasion of any delay you met with in the march, and the route you took, &c.

I do not remember now the date that I left Corinth, because I do not fix those things in my mind. It would have been in the latter half of the month of June. I left under orders to distribute my division along the railroads from Iuka to Decatur. The troops commenced moving the second or third day after I received the order. It was as soon as they could move and get rations. We reached Iuka the second day. As soon as I arrived there General Nelson marched, and I send a cavalry force to distribute along the road for the purpose of relieving the bridge guards and allow General Nelson's troops to concentrate at Tuscumbia. I think it was about four days after General Nelson left that the troops again moved forward to Tuscumbia, leaving infantry guards at different bridges as far as that town. At Tuscumbia details were made to relieve the bridge guards which had been posted by General Wood from Tuscumbia to Decatur; the remainder of the divisions remained at Tuscumbia. It took some little time to make these different arrangements, but I do not think there was any unnecessary delay.

About the last of July I received information that my division would be relieved from duty on the railroad, and General Buell ordered me to concentrate as soon as possible and march to Huntsville, I believe. Before that was commenced, however, General Fry's brigade was ordered to cross the river and go to Reynolds' Station, on the Nashville and Decatur Railroad, I believe it is called, for the purpose of guarding a provision train from Reynolds' Station to Pulaski. The railroad not being completed at that time, General Schoepf's brigade was ordered to march by way of Athens, and the third brigade was ordered to cross at Florence and Eastport and march to Huntsville by way of Athens. There was also some delay in effecting all these movements, because it was necessary to wait for the arrival of the division which was to relieve my troops, and also the difficulty of crossing the Tennessee River. The troops were occupied in crossing the Tennessee River probably two days. After the delay of about ten days from the time the order was no delay form Corinth to the point where the troops were finally ordered, namely, Decherd, after the crossing of the Tennessee River was effected. As well as I remember now the division was concentrated in Decherd about the 10th of August.

Question. Were there any rumors, about the time of your arrival at Decherd of an advance of the enemy into Middle Tennessee from Chattanooga and other points?

Yes; there were rumors that Forrest and Morgan were reported to be at Sparta.

Question. Do you know anything of any difficulty in supplying the troops in North Alabama in consequence of roads being out of order?

I suppose I may say I know officially, as I was informed by Captain Darr, that it was a very difficult matter to get supplies for the troops. This, however, was in ordinary conversation between officers. I may have been told by General Buell himself when I met him in Huntsville, though I am not positive; but I know that Captain Darr informed me.

FRIDAY AFTERNOON, December 19, 1862.

General THOMAS' examination continued.

Cross-examination by General BUELL:

Question. Did you know of any petition having been gotten up and


Page 196 KY., M. AND E. TENN., N. ALA., AND SW. VA. Chapter XXVIII.