Today in History:

149 Series I Volume XLVII-I Serial 98 - Columbia Part I

Page 149 Chapter LIX. THE CAMPAIGN OF THE CAROLINAS.

March 15. -Provisional Army Corps left Wilmington and marched up the line of the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad, forming a junction with General Sherman's forces and the Twenty-third Corps on the 24th.

PROVISIONAL ARMY CORPS. *

[February.]-The command was encamped on Federal Point, N. C.

February 11. -Reconnaissance in force drove in the skirmish line of the enemy, and ascertained that three brigades of Hoke's division were intrenched in a strong position at Sugar Loaf Hill.

February 17. -The Second Division, Twenty-fourth Army Corps, Bvt. Major General A. Ames commanding, crossed the Cape Fear River from Federal Point to Smithville, N. C., and participated in the flank movement which caused the evacuation of Fort Anderson, recrossing the river and rejoining the command on the 20th instant.

February 22. -Deserters having brought in the information that Hoke had evacuated his line at Sugar Loaf Hill, the command advanced and entered Wilmington, passing trough the city and overtaking the enemy's rear guard at Smith's Creek, one mile beyond the city, and by a vigorous pursuit drove them across the bridges at Smith's Creek and Northeast River, ten miles from Wilmington, saving the bridges at both points despite the attempts of the enemy to destroy them. It being impossible to continue the pursuit beyond the Northeast Station for want of transportation for supplies the command remained at that point for the rest of the month.

[March.]-The corps remained in camp until the 15th, at which date, in pursuance to instructions from Major-General Sherman, the command marched for Faison's Depot, on the Weldon railroad, sixty miles north of Wilmington, leaving the Second Brigade, First Division, Twenty-fourth Army Corps, to garrison that city and the forts at the mouth of Cape Fear River.

March 15. -Marched from Wilmington to Northeast River; ten miles.

March 16. -Marched from Northeast River to Burgaw Creek; fifteen miles.

March 17. -Marched from Burgaw Creek to South Washington; ten miles.

March 18. -Marched from South Washington to Island Creek; ---- miles.

March 19. -Marched from Island Creek through Kenansville; twenty miles.

March 20. -Marched from Kenansville through Mount Olive to Thunner Swamp; twenty-two miles.

March 21. -Marched from Thunder Swamp to Cox's Bridge; eight miles. On the night of the 21st, Cox's Bridge having been burned, a pontoon bridge was thrown across the Neuse, by which the Second Brigade, Third Division, Twenty-fifth Army Corps, immediately crossed and intrenched themselves on the north bank of the river.

March 22. -The First Brigade, of the same division, with Light Company E, Third U. S. Artillery, also crossed the Neuse and intrenched under the immediate supervision of Brigadier General C. J. Paine, commanding division.

March 23. -The pickets of the Third Division were driven in by a reconnaissance of the enemy, who were in turn driven back from the main line.

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* Commanded by Major General Alfred H. Terry.

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Page 149 Chapter LIX. THE CAMPAIGN OF THE CAROLINAS.