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REGIMENTAL LOSSES IN THE CIVIL WAR.

TABLE B.

TOTAL DEATHS FROM DISEASE, ACCIDENTS, AND OTHER CAUSES.

STATES.

DIED OF DISEASE.

Died of

Disease in

Confederate

Prisons.

Deaths from Accidents

and Drowning.

Deaths from

all other

causes except

Battles.

Per cent.

from Disease.

Per cent.

from

Disease

in prison:

Per cent.

from Accidents

and Drowning.

Per cent.

from

all other

causes.

I.

Maine [

New Hampshire 2 ,4 2 7

Vermont 2,597

Massachusetts 5,53°

Rhode Island 648

Connecticut 2,542

New York J 9,835

New Jersey 2,415

Pennsylvania 11,782

Delaware 356

Maryland 1,160

West Virginia 1,878

Ohio 19,365

Kentucky 6,383

Indiana !6,633

Illinois 21,065

Missouri 9,243

Michigan 8,269

Wisconsin 7,464

Minnesota J ,677

Iowa 8,498

Kansas 1,638

District of Columbia 150

Colorado 120

California 344

New Mexico 144

II.

541

294

486

1,483 84

526 4,710

419 4,119

75 647

617

2,356 860

1,152 1,721

225

1,268

604

159

5*5 36 44

III.

118 76 70

257 69

101

914

134 636

21 98

ISO

1,168

454 791

1,028

487

339

212

43 227

104

IO

25 62

T 9

IV.

298 182

262

557 60

238 1,990

208 1,381

47 1 68

I2 5

998

599

853

1,126

613

429 219

79

221 H5

45

25

59

V.*

10.5

8.3

9.8 5-6

4-7 5-6

5-9

5-4 5-5

4-5 4.6

6.8

8.6

14.6

1 1 . i

IO.O

ii. 8 10.8

10. I

9.0

12.5

9.9

2-3 3-2

2. 2

3-3

VI.

I . I

1 .0 1.8 1.4 0.6

1 .2

1.4

0.9

1.9

0.9

•7 f\

Z . »-'

2 . 2 I . I I. 9

0.8 0.8

0.8 0.9

0.7

0.2

0.7

VII.

O.2

°-3 o-3 o-3

°-5

O.2

0.4

°-5

o-5

i . i

°-5 o-S

0.6 0.4

0-3

O. 2 0-3

0.6

O. T

0.7

0-3

0.4

VIII.

0.6 0.6 i .o 0.6 0.4

0.6 0.6 0.7

0.4 1.4

0.8 0.6

0.4

o-3 0.7

0.7

7

0

0.4

0.9

*The percentages in this table (also, in Table A) are based on figures in Column IV, Table A.

and, though correct as to the percentage of deaths from disease, the- actual percentage of killed was much higher than indicated by the figures given. At no time during the period of active hostilities did the Eegular Army number, present and absent, over 26,000 officers and men. Its actual strength at various dates was as follows :

. Date.

January 1, 1861. July 1, 1861. January 1, 1862. March 31, 1862. January 1, 1863. January 1, 1864. January 1, 1865. March 31, 1865.

Present.

14,663 14,108 19,871 19,585 19,169 17,237 14,661 13,880

Absent.

1,704 2,314

2,554 3,723 6,294 7,399

7,358

7,789

Aggregate.

16,367 16,422 22,425 23,308 25,463 24,636 22,019

21,669

As there were only thirty regiments in the Regular Army, it becomes apparent that their average numerical strength must have been small, and that their losses in action were severe in proportion to their numbers.

The deaths from all causes, aside from battle — Column II, Table A--are subdivided in Table B so as to show the loss from disease, by itself ; also, the additional loss from disease

_15907