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Dinwiddie Court House Print E-mail
Other Name: None
State: Virginia
Location: Dinwiddie County
Campaign: Appomattox Campaign (March-April 1865)
Dates: March 31, 1865
Principal Commanders: union  Union States: Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan
confederate  Confederate States: Maj. Gen. George Pickett and Maj. Gen. Fitzhugh Lee
Forces Engaged: union  Union States: 45,247
confederate  Confederate States: 20,030
Total: 65,277 total
Estimated Casualties: 821 total
Results: Result(s): Confederate victory
Description:

On March 29, with the Cavalry Corps and the II and V Corps, Sheridan undertook a flank march to turn Gen. Robert E. Lee’s Petersburg defenses. A steady downpour turned the roads to mud, slowing the advance. On March 31, Maj. Gen. W.H. Fitzhugh Lee’s cavalry and Pickett’s infantry division met the Union vanguard north and northwest of Dinwiddie Court House and drove it back, temporarily stalling Sheridan’s movement. With Union infantry approaching from the east, Pickett withdrew before daybreak to entrench at the vital road junction at Five Forks. Lee ordered Pickett to hold this intersection at all hazard.

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