Blockade of the Carolina Coast (August-December 1861)
Dates:
August 28-29, 1861
Principal Commanders:
  Union States: Maj. Gen. Benjamin F. Butler   Confederate States: Col. William F. Martin
Forces Engaged:
  Union States: 9th and 20th New York regiments (est. 2,000)   Confederate States: Hatteras Island Garrison (900)
Estimated Casualties:
  Union States: 3   Confederate States: 770 Total: 773 total
Results:
Result(s): Union victory
Description:
On August 26, an amphibious expedition led by Maj. Gen. Benjamin Butler and Flag-Officer Silas
Stringham, embarked from Fort Monroe to capture Hatteras Inlet, an important haven for blockade-runners. On
the 28th, while the navy bombarded Forts Clark and Hatteras, Union troops came ashore and attacked the rear of
the Confederate batteries. On August 29, Col. William F. Martin surrendered the Confederate garrison of 670.
The Federals lost only one man. Butler returned to Fort Monroe, leaving the captured forts garrisoned. This
movement was part of Union efforts to seize coastal enclaves from which to enforce the blockade.